Nekuwedzera kuri kuita kukwegura kwevanhu, kutarisirwa kwevakwegura kwave dambudziko guru munharaunda. Kusvika pakupera kwa2021, vakwegura vekuChina vane makore makumi matanhatu zvichikwira vachasvika mamiriyoni mazana maviri nemakumi matanhatu nemanomwe, zvichireva 18.9% yevanhu vose. Pakati pavo, vakwegura vanopfuura mamiriyoni makumi mana vakaremara uye vanoda kutarisirwa kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana pasina kukanganiswa.
"Matambudziko anosangana nevakuru vakaremara"
Kune chirevo muChina. "Hapana mwanakomana wevabereki mukuchengeta kwenguva refu ari pamubhedha." Chirevo ichi chinotsanangura mamiriro ezvinhu emagariro evanhu nhasi. Kukwegura muChina kuri kuramba kuchiipa, uye huwandu hwevanhu vakwegura nevakaremara huri kuwedzerawo. Nekuda kwekurasikirwa nehunyanzvi hwekuzvitarisira uye kudzikira kwemabasa emuviri, vanhu vazhinji vakwegura vanowira mudenderedzwa rakaipa. Kune rumwe rutivi, vari mumamiriro ekuzvivenga, kutya, kuora mwoyo, kuora mwoyo, uye kusava netariro kwenguva yakareba. Vanotuka mumwe nemumwe, zvichiita kuti daro riri pakati pevana nekwavo riwedzere kuparadzaniswa. Uye vana variwo mumamiriro ekuneta nekuora mwoyo, kunyanya nekuti havanzwisisi ruzivo rwehunyanzvi hwekuyamwisa nehunyanzvi, havagoni kunzwira tsitsi mamiriro evakwegura, uye vakabatikana nebasa, simba ravo nesimba ravo remuviri zvinopera zvishoma nezvishoma, uye hupenyu hwavo hwawirawo mudambudziko rekuti "Hapana mugumo unoonekwa". Kuneta kwesimba revana nemanzwiro evakwegura kwakakurudzira kuwedzera kwekukakavadzana, izvo zvakazopedzisira zvaita kuti pave nekusawirirana mumhuri.
"Kuremara kwevakwegura kunodya mhuri dzese"
Parizvino, hurongwa hwekutarisira vakwegura muChina hune zvikamu zvitatu: kutarisirwa kumba, kutarisirwa munharaunda uye kutarisirwa kwemasangano. Kune vakwegura vakaremara, hongu, sarudzo yekutanga kune vakwegura ndeyekugara kumba nehama dzavo. Asi dambudziko guru rinotarisana nehupenyu kumba inyaya yekutarisirwa. Kune rumwe rutivi, vana vadiki vari munguva yekukura kwebasa, uye vanoda kuti vana vavo vawane mari yekuchengetedza mari yemhuri. Zvakaoma kutarisisa zvese zvine chekuita nevakuru; kune rumwe rutivi, mari yekubhadhara mukoti haina kukwira. Inofanira kunge yakachipa nemhuri dzakajairika.
Nhasi uno, nzira yekubatsira vakwegura vakaremara yave nzvimbo inonyanya kufarirwa muindasitiri yekuchengeta vakwegura. Nekufambira mberi kwetekinoroji, kutarisirwa kwevakuru vakangwara kunogona kuva nzvimbo yakanakisisa yekukwegura. Mune ramangwana, tinogona kuona zviitiko zvakati wandei zvakaita seizvi: mudzimba dzevakwegura, makamuri anogara vakwegura akaremara anotsiviwa nemidziyo yekuchengeta vakwegura yakangwara, mimhanzi yakapfava uye inonyaradza inoridzwa mukamuri, uye vakwegura vanorara pamubhedha, vanobvisa tsvina uye vanobvisa tsvina. Robhoti revanamukoti rakangwara rinogona kuyeuchidza vakwegura kuti vatendeuke nguva nenguva; kana vakwegura vaita weti uye vobvisa tsvina, muchina wacho unobuda wega, wakachena uye wakaoma; kana vakwegura vachida kugeza, hapana chikonzero chekuti vashandi vevanamukoti vatamise vakwegura kuchimbuzi, uye muchina wekugezesa unotakurika unogona kushandiswa zvakananga pamubhedha kugadzirisa dambudziko racho. Kugeza kwave rudzi rwekunakidzwa kwevakuru. Imba yese yakachena uye yakachena, isina hwema hunoshamisa, uye vakwegura vanorara pasi neruremekedzo kuti vadzoke. Vashandi vevanamukoti vanongoda kushanyira vakwegura nguva dzose, kutaura nevakuru, uye kupa nyaradzo yemweya. Hapana basa rinorema uye rinorema.
Nzvimbo yekuchengetwa kwevakwegura kumba yakaita seizvi. Vaviri vaviri vanotsigira vakwegura vana mumhuri yekuChina. Havachafaniri kutakura dambudziko guru remari kuti vatore vachengeti, uye havachafaniri kunetseka nezvedambudziko rekuti "munhu mumwe chete akaremara uye mhuri yese inotambura." Vana vanogona kuenda kubasa nguva dzose masikati, uye vakwegura vanorara pamubhedha vachipfeka robhoti rekuchenesa rakangwara. Havafaniri kunetseka nezvekubvisa tsvina uye hapana achaichenesa, uye havafaniri kunetseka nezvemaronda epamubhedha pavanorara kwenguva yakareba. Vana pavanodzoka kumba husiku, vanogona kutaura nevakwegura. Hapana hwema hunoshamisa mukamuri.
Kudyara mari mumidziyo yekurapa ine hungwaru chinhu chakakosha mukushandurwa kwemuenzaniso wekurapa wekare. Yakachinja kubva pabasa rekare revanhu kuenda kumuenzaniso mutsva wekurapa unotongwa nevanhu uye unowedzerwa nemichina ine hungwaru, ichisunungura maoko evanamukoti uye ichideredza mari inoshandiswa mumuenzaniso wekurapa wekare. , zvichiita kuti basa revanamukoti nevemhuri rive nyore, zvichideredza kumanikidzwa kwebasa, uye zvichivandudza kushanda zvakanaka kwebasa. Tinotenda kuti kuburikidza nekuedza kwehurumende, masangano, nzanga, nemamwe mapato, dambudziko rekutarisira vakwegura vakaremara richagadziriswa pakupedzisira, uye mamiriro ezvinhu anotongwa nemichina uye achibatsirwa nevanhu achashandiswawo zvakanyanya, zvichiita kuti kuchengetedza vakwegura vakaremara kuve nyore uye zvichiita kuti vakwegura vakaremara vararame mumakore avo ekupedzisira vanzwe vakasununguka. Mune ramangwana, njere dzekugadzira dzichashandiswa kuita kuti kutarisirwa kwese kwevakuru vakaremara uye kugadzirisa matambudziko mazhinji ehurumende, masangano epenjeni, mhuri dzakaremara, uye vakwegura vakaremara pachavo vatarisirwe mukutarisira vakwegura vakaremara.
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-27-2023
